关键词: 软件定义网络, 异常检测, 分布式拒绝服务攻击, 信息熵, 深度神经网络

Abstract: The software defined networking (SDN) decouples the data layer and the control layer of the network, but the controller is in danger of “single node invalidation ”. Attackers launch DDoS attacks to disable the controller and threaten the safety of networks. This paper presents a DDoS detection model based on entropy and deep neural network (DNN), which includes the initial detection module based on entropy-based detection method and the further detection module based on DNN. The initial detection module finds out the suspicious traffic in the network preliminarily by calculating the entropy of source and destination IP address, and then the suspected abnormal traffic with DNN-based DDoS detection module confirms the anomaly traffic. Experiments show that this model has higher recognition rate and accuracy rate than the traditional detection algorithm based on entropy or machine learning. At the same time, the model can shorten the detection time and improve the efficiency of resource utilization.

Key words: software defined networking (SDN), anomaly detection, distributed denial of service (DDoS), information entropy, deep neural network (DNN)