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    徐立鑫, 吴化尧. 基于群体智能的软件工程方法综述[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2020, 57(3): 487-512. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.2020.20190626
    引用本文: 徐立鑫, 吴化尧. 基于群体智能的软件工程方法综述[J]. 计算机研究与发展, 2020, 57(3): 487-512. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.2020.20190626
    Xu Lixin, Wu Huayao. Collective Intelligence Based Software Engineering[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2020, 57(3): 487-512. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.2020.20190626
    Citation: Xu Lixin, Wu Huayao. Collective Intelligence Based Software Engineering[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development, 2020, 57(3): 487-512. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.2020.20190626

    基于群体智能的软件工程方法综述

    Collective Intelligence Based Software Engineering

    • 摘要: 基于群体智能的软件工程旨在利用潜在高效的群体智能方法来解决软件工程问题,其中群体智能方法不仅包括机器群体智能,还包括人类群体智能以及人机结合群体智能.基于群体智能的软件工程研究为解决复杂软件工程问题提供了新的思路,已成为现代软件工程的重要组成部分.以软件工程生命周期中的需求分析、设计、构造、测试和维护为主线,系统梳理和总结不同层次群体智能方法在上述软件开发活动上的应用.在此基础上,为不同层次群体智能方法间的相互借鉴与转化提供参考,并探讨基于群体智能的软件工程的未来发展趋势和挑战.

       

      Abstract: Collective intelligence based software engineering (CISE) aims to solve software engineering problems by techniques that exploit collective intelligence, which includes machine collective intelligence, human collective intelligence, and their combinations. CISE provides a new perspective for solving complex software engineering problems, and has become an important part of modern software development. This paper presents a survey of CISE, which systematically reviews the applications of different collective intelligence inspired techniques on solving problems of software requirements analysis, design, coding, testing and maintenance. Future research directions and challenges in the CISE area are also discussed. The goal of this study is to establish a uniform framework of CISE and provide references for the interactions and transformations between collective intelligence techniques of different levels.

       

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