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    黄玲, 黄镇伟, 黄梓源, 关灿荣, 高月芳, 王昌栋. 图卷积宽度跨域推荐系统[J]. 计算机研究与发展. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.202330617
    引用本文: 黄玲, 黄镇伟, 黄梓源, 关灿荣, 高月芳, 王昌栋. 图卷积宽度跨域推荐系统[J]. 计算机研究与发展. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.202330617
    Huang Ling, Huang Zhenwei, Huang Ziyuan, Guan Canrong, Gao Yuefang, Wang Changdong. Graph Convolutional Broad Cross-Domain Recommender System[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.202330617
    Citation: Huang Ling, Huang Zhenwei, Huang Ziyuan, Guan Canrong, Gao Yuefang, Wang Changdong. Graph Convolutional Broad Cross-Domain Recommender System[J]. Journal of Computer Research and Development. DOI: 10.7544/issn1000-1239.202330617

    图卷积宽度跨域推荐系统

    Graph Convolutional Broad Cross-Domain Recommender System

    • 摘要: 跨域推荐(cross domain recommendation,CDR)通过利用其他域的额外知识,有效缓解了传统推荐系统遭遇的数据稀疏性问题. 但是当前的CDR方法忽略了用户-项交互图所蕴含的高阶信息. 为此,提出了一个新的框架,称为图卷积宽度跨域推荐系统(graph convolution broad cross-domain recommender system,GBCD). 具体地,将传统的用户-项交互的2-部图扩展到一个(D+1)-部图,以建模每个域中用户和项之间的关系,然后使用公共用户作为源域和目标域之间的桥梁来传递信息. 通过图卷积网络(graph convolutional network,GCN)学习用户与项之间的高阶关系,以聚合领域信息. 然而,由于GCN在大量节点下收敛速度非常慢,并倾向于吸收不可靠的交互噪声,导致鲁棒性较差. 为此,将域聚合特征输入到宽度学习系统(broad learning system,BLS),并利用BLS的随机映射特征增强了GCN的鲁棒性,进而获得了较好的推荐性能. 在2个真实数据集上进行的实验结果表明,GBCD优于各种先进的跨域推荐算法.

       

      Abstract: Cross-Domain Recommendation (CDR) can effectively alleviate the data sparsity problem suffered by the traditional recommendation systems via leveraging additional knowledge from other domains. How to model the interaction information of users and items from the source to target domains is the key issue in CDR. In the current CDR algorithms, the higher-order information that is implied by the user-item interaction graph is ignored. To this end, we propose a new framework called Graph Convolutional Broad Cross-Domain Recommender System (GBCD). Specifically, we extend the traditional bipartite graph of user-item interactions to a (D + 1)-partite graph to model the relationship between users and items in each domain, and then use common users as a bridge between the source and target domains to transfer information. The higher-order relationships between users and items are learned by Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) to aggregate neighbor information. However, GCN converges very slowly with a large number of nodes and tends to absorb unreliable interaction noise, resulting in poor robustness. Therefore, we feed the domain-aggregated features to Broad Learning System (BLS), which enhances the robustness of GCN by exploiting the stochastic mapping features of BLS, achieving superior recommendation performance. Experiments conducted on two real datasets show that GBCD outperforms the existing state-of-the-art cross-domain recommendation algorithms.

       

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