普通话句子中音节基频模式的发现
DISCOVERY OF TYPICAL PITCH MODELS FROM MANDARIN SENTENCE SPEECH
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摘要: 目前进行的基频变化规律提取主要是以人工总结为主 ,且大多只是给出定性的描述 ,这样很难得到完整全面的韵律规则及进行更深入的研究 .为了有效地进行韵律规则获取及进行更深入的研究 ,在已有实验的基础上利用聚类分析对零均值化后基频序列进行普通话句子中音节基频模式提取 ,取得了较好的实验结果 ,从而使得对基频变化规律的研究可以在定量的基础上进行 ,为基频规律的更深入研究提供了一条途径 .首先介绍有关背景知识以及进行基频模式发现的处理过程 ,然后介绍数据预处理技术以及所采用的聚类算法 ,最后给出实验结果Abstract: It is difficult to get accurate pitch variation models by hand, and it is hard to do advanced research based on qualitative and low precise models. To make it possible to acquire prosodic rules more efficiently, clustering analysis is employed to extract pitch models from normalized actual speech, and the result is good enough for future research. In this paper, some background is given at first, and then each stage of the process is introduced in detail. Finally, some experiments are also given.
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