基于结点行为特征的可信性度量模型
Trust Evaluation Model Based on Node Behavior Character
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摘要: 由于网络的开放性、多样性和复杂性,其可信性面临严峻的挑战,为保证整个系统的可信性,建立结点间有效的信任关系管理结构是十分必要的.同时考虑到基于自主合作的新兴计算模式,将影响结点行为这一发展趋势,从网络结点行为特征出发,将网络系统抽象成一个基于信任领域和Agent技术的具有层次结构的虚拟可信管理模型(MMA),研究MMA结构中各结点的逻辑构成和功能.通过分析影响结点行为的各种因素,抽象表达用于结点可信性计算的预期行为特征,研究对结点行为可信性进行监控和度量的方法.根据结点行为的表现及其可信性历史信息,动态调整和预测结点行为的可信值,并通过定义可信区间,实现对结点间信任关系的组织和管理,从而建立基于结点行为特征的动态信任关系管理模型.最后,通过仿真实验验证了模型的可行性和有效性.Abstract: Because of its openness, diversity and complexity, the network, trustiness faces the severe challenge. In order to guarantee the credibility of the whole system, it is very essential to establish a valid management model based on trusted relationship among nodes. At the same time, the new emerging computing model based on independent cooperation is considered, which, will influence the development trend of network node behavior. Based on the trustiness of network node behavior, this paper abstractly makes the network system as the manager monitor agent (MMA) with hierarchical structure based on trustworthy networks and agent technique. Based on all those above, the paper mainly studies the logical components, function and strategy in MMA model. Through analyzing various factors influencing the node behavior, the paper describes a new method and strategy which can monitor and measure the node behavior on the expectancy behavior character for trusted computing of the node. According to the manifestation of node behavior and historical information, the trust-value of node behavior is adjusted and predicted, and the trusted-interval is defined to realize the organization and management of the trusting relationship among nodes. The paper then establishesa dynamic trust evaluation model based on node behavior characters. Finally, the experimental results shows the effectiveness and feasibility of the model.