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    一种基于密度的快速聚类算法

    A FAST DENSITY BASED CLUSTERING ALGORITHM

    • 摘要: 聚类是数据挖掘领域中的一个重要研究方向 .聚类技术在统计数据分析、模式识别、图像处理等领域有广泛应用 .迄今为止人们提出了许多用于大规模数据库的聚类算法 .基于密度的聚类算法 DBSCAN就是一个典型代表 .以 DBSCAN为基础 ,提出了一种基于密度的快速聚类算法 .新算法以核心对象邻域中所有对象的代表对象为种子对象来扩展类 ,从而减少区域查询次数 ,降低 I/ O开销 ,实现快速聚类 .对二维空间数据测试表明 :快速算法能够有效地对大规模数据库进行聚类 ,速度上数倍于已有 DBSCAN算法 .

       

      Abstract: Clustering is a promising application area for many fields including data mining, statistical data analysis, pattern recognition, image processing, etc. In this paper, a fast density based clustering algorithm is developed, which considerably speeds up the original DBSCAN algorithm. Unlike DBSCAN, the new DBSCAN uses only a small number of representative objects in a core object’s neighborhood as seeds to expand the cluster so that the execution frequency of region query can be decreased, and consequently the I/O cost is reduced. Experimental results show that the new algorithm is effective and efficient in clustering large scale databases, and it is faster than the original DBSCAN by several times.

       

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