整字输入式汉字小键盘的研制
Development of Chinese Character Small Keyboards With Whole Character Input Capability
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摘要: 本文描述了三种以单片微型机为基础的整字输入式汉字小键盘样机的研制.第一种由140键组成,用单片机8039控制,第二种128键,由8031控制;第三种192键,由8031控制.各种样机均包括103个汉字键,代表汉字的411个字音(每键代表4个字音)和4个切换键,按字音整字输入.第一种的其余键为ASCII与功能键,第二种的为数字、符号与功能键,而第三种的则几乎和微型机的普通键盘相同.三种汉字小键盘都是为用于IBM-PC个人计算机而设计的,容易使用而且方便普通用户,不需要培训,可以说是免学型的.给出了盘面布局示意图与简化电路图.Abstract: The development of three prototypes of single-chip microcomputer based Chinese character (CC) keyboards with whole character input capability is described in this paper The first keyboard consists of 140 keys and is controlled by an 8039, the second 128 keys and by an 8031 and the third 192 keys and by an 8031. There are 103 CC keys representing all the 411 CC sounds (syllables) each of which represents 4 CC sounds and 4 switching keys in all the keyboards developed. The other keys are for ASCII and functions in the first keyboard, for numeric, punctuation and functions in the second, and nearly the same as the keys of an ordinary microcomputer keyboard in the third. All the keyboards developed are designed for the IBM-PC or GW-0520 personal computers. They are easy to use and friendly to the common users for whom no special training is needed.
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