A Method of Image Reconstruction Based on Sub-Gaussian Random Projection
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
In this paper, sub-Gaussian random projection is introduced into compressed sensing (CS) theory and two new kinds of CS measurement matrix: sparse projection matrix and very sparse projection matrix are presented By the tail bounds for sub-Gaussian random projections, the proof of how these new matrices satisfy the necessary condition for CS measurement matrix is provided Then, it is expatiated that owing to their sparseness, new kinds of matrices greatly simplify the projection operation during image reconstruction, which simultaneously greatly improves the speed of reconstruction Further, it can be easily proved that Gaussian matrix and Bernoulli matrix are special matrices obeying sub-Gaussian random distribution, which indicates that new measurement matrices extend the current results on CS measurement matrix Both the results of simulated and real experiments show that with a certain number of measurements, new matrices have good measurement effect and can acquire exact reconstruction Finally, the comparison and analysis of reconstruction results respectively adopting new matrices and Gaussian measurement matrix is conducted Compared with Gaussian measurement matrix, new matrices have lesser average over-sampling factor, which indicates lower complexity of reconstruction.
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